Help
SPARQL (intermediate)
Revision as of 09:18, 15 January 2022 by Yug (talk | contribs) (→✅ Speakers → Map of speakers by place)
Help:SPARQL 2 will explore federated queries fetching data from both LinguaguaLibre and Wikidata's endpoints, then Wikidata Lexemes, an emerging source of lexicographic data. The duo can be a solid combo to provide lexicographic and multimedia (audio recordings and images) for either Wikimedia modules or web developers.
Revision as of 09:18, 15 January 2022 by Yug (talk | contribs) (→✅ Speakers → Map of speakers by place)
Tools
Lexemes Queries Generator
Federate queries
- To query Lingualibre from Wikidata, use
SERVICE <https://lingualibre.org/sparql>
. - To query Wikidata from LinguaLibre, use
SERVICE <https://query.wikidata.org/sparql>
.
The following query shows a simple example of retrieving data of LinguaLibre from Wikidata Query Service. It lists the existing levels in LinguaLibre.
PREFIX prop: <https://lingualibre.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX entity: <https://lingualibre.org/entity/>
SELECT * {
SERVICE <https://lingualibre.org/sparql> {
SELECT ?item ?itemLabel {
?item prop:P2 entity:Q5.
SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "en" }
}
}
}
Languages
✅ Language () → List of LL languages with wd speaker population
Lexemes
✅ Language (d:Q12107) → List of wd lexemes
Example : Q12107 breton.
✅ Language () → List of wd lexemes with LL audio
✅ Language () → List of wd lexemes with LL audio and wd translation (d:Q150)
✅ Language () → List of wd lexemes (d:Q150)
- Strange query from User:VIGNERON/common.js
SELECT DISTINCT ?lexemeLabel ?lexeme
WITH {
SELECT ?lexeme ?lexemeLabel ?lexical_category WHERE {
?lexeme a ontolex:LexicalEntry ;
dct:language wd:Q12107 ;
wikibase:lemma ?lexemeLabel .
OPTIONAL {
?lexeme wikibase:lexicalCategory ?lexical_category .
}
}
} AS %results
WHERE {
INCLUDE %results
OPTIONAL {
?lexical_category rdfs:label ?lexical_categoryLabel .
FILTER (LANG(?lexical_categoryLabel) = "en")
}
}
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Speakers
✅ Speakers → Largest number of languages recorded and known
#Title: Speakers with recordings largest number of languages and known languages
SELECT ?speaker ?speakerLabel ?count ?languages
# Get audios, language, speaker triplet
WITH {
SELECT DISTINCT ?speaker ?language {
?audio prop:P4 ?language;
prop:P5 ?speaker.
}
} AS %speakers
# Get the count of languages per each speaker
WITH {
SELECT ?speaker (COUNT(?speaker) AS ?count) {
INCLUDE %speakers.
}
GROUP BY ?speaker
ORDER BY DESC(?count)
} AS %countOfLanguagesRecordedPerSpeaker
# Get the maximum number of languages per each speaker
WITH {
SELECT (MAX(?count) AS ?maxNumberOfLanguagesRecorded) {
INCLUDE %countOfLanguagesRecordedPerSpeaker.
}
} AS %maxNumberOfLanguagesRecorded
# Get those speakers whose count equals the maximum number of languages
WITH {
SELECT ?speaker ?count {
INCLUDE %countOfLanguagesRecordedPerSpeaker.
INCLUDE %maxNumberOfLanguagesRecorded.
FILTER(?count = ?maxNumberOfLanguagesRecorded).
}
} AS %speakersWithMostNumberOfLanguagesRecorded
# Get the languages of those speakers that have recorded audios in the
# most number of languages
WITH {
SELECT ?speaker (GROUP_CONCAT(?languageLabel; SEPARATOR = ", ") AS ?languages) {
INCLUDE %speakersWithMostNumberOfLanguagesRecorded.
?speaker prop:P4 [
rdfs:label ?languageLabel
]
FILTER(LANG(?languageLabel) = "en").
}
GROUP BY ?speaker
} AS %languagesOfSpeakersWithMostNumberOfLanguagesRecorded
{
INCLUDE %speakersWithMostNumberOfLanguagesRecorded.
INCLUDE %languagesOfSpeakersWithMostNumberOfLanguagesRecorded.
?speaker rdfs:label ?speakerLabel.
FILTER(LANG(?speakerLabel) = "en")
}
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✅ Speakers → Countries with most speakers
SELECT ?country ?continentLabel ?ISO3 ?countryLabel (COUNT(?country) AS ?count)
WITH {
SELECT DISTINCT ?speaker {
?speaker prop:P2 entity:Q3;
}
} AS %speakers
WITH {
SELECT DISTINCT
?speaker
?country
?countryLabel
?ISO3
?continentLabel
{
INCLUDE %speakers.
?speaker prop:P14 ?residence.
# Avoids weird errors.
FILTER(REGEX(?residence, "^Q[0-9]+$"))
BIND(IRI(CONCAT('http://www.wikidata.org/entity/', ?residence)) AS ?residenceId)
# Get country from wikidata
SERVICE <https://query.wikidata.org/sparql> {
?residenceId wdt:P17 ?country.
?country rdfs:label ?countryLabel;
wdt:P298 ?ISO3;
wdt:P30 ?continent.
?continent rdfs:label ?continentLabel.
FILTER(LANG(?countryLabel) = "en").
FILTER(LANG(?continentLabel) = "en").
}
}
} AS %speakersWithCountries
{
INCLUDE %speakersWithCountries.
}
GROUP BY ?country ?continentLabel ?ISO3 ?countryLabel
ORDER BY DESC(?count)
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Speakers → Map of speakers by place
PREFIX ll: <https://lingualibre.org/entity/>
PREFIX llt: <https://lingualibre.org/prop/direct/>
SELECT DISTINCT ?lLabel ?coord WITH {
SELECT ?lLabel ?loc WHERE {
SERVICE <https://lingualibre.org/sparql> {
select DISTINCT ?lLabel ?loc {
SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "[AUTO_LANGUAGE],en". }
?l llt:P2 ll:Q3 ;
llt:P14 ?loc .
?record llt:P5 ?l.
FILTER (regex(?loc, '^Q'))
}
}
}
} AS %i
WHERE {
INCLUDE %i
BIND (URI(CONCAT("http://www.wikidata.org/entity/", ?loc)) AS ?locURL)
SERVICE <https://query.wikidata.org/sparql> {
select * {
?locURL wdt:P625 ?coord .
}
}
}
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