List
Difference between revisions of "Cmn/TEST HSK 2012 : level 1"
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== Common 1-30 == | == Common 1-30 == | ||
− | 的 → de: part. particle to form an attribute; of | + | # 的 → de: part. particle to form an attribute; of |
− | 我 → wǒ: pron. I; me; our; ourselves | + | # 我 → wǒ: pron. I; me; our; ourselves |
− | 你 → nǐ: pron. you (the singular form) | + | # 你 → nǐ: pron. you (the singular form) |
− | 是 → shì: v. be | + | # 是 → shì: v. be |
− | 了 → le: part. (modal particle ending a sentence) | + | # 了 → le: part. (modal particle ending a sentence) |
− | 不 → bù: adv. not; no | + | # 不 → bù: adv. not; no |
− | 在 → zài: adv. (indicating an action in progress) | + | # 在 → zài: adv. (indicating an action in progress) |
− | 他 → tā: pron. he | + | # 他 → tā: pron. he |
− | 我们 → wǒmen: pron. we; us; our | + | # 我们 → wǒmen: pron. we; us; our |
− | 好 → hǎo: adj. good; nice; be in good health | + | # 好 → hǎo: adj. good; nice; be in good health |
− | 有 → yǒu: v. have; possess; exist; there be | + | # 有 → yǒu: v. have; possess; exist; there be |
− | 这 → zhè: pron. this; this moment; now | + | # 这 → zhè: pron. this; this moment; now |
− | 会 → huì: aux, v. can; be good at; be likely to; meet | + | # 会 → huì: aux, v. can; be good at; be likely to; meet |
− | 吗 → ma: part. (modal particle making a question) | + | # 吗 → ma: part. (modal particle making a question) |
− | 什么 → shénme: pron. what; whatever; why; something | + | # 什么 → shénme: pron. what; whatever; why; something |
− | 说 → shuō: v. speak; talk; say; scold | + | # 说 → shuō: v. speak; talk; say; scold |
− | 她 → tā: pron. she | + | # 她 → tā: pron. she |
− | 想 → xiǎng: v, aux. think; suppose; recall; want to; miss | + | # 想 → xiǎng: v, aux. think; suppose; recall; want to; miss |
− | 一 → yī: adv. once; as soon as | + | # 一 → yī: adv. once; as soon as |
− | 很 → hěn: adv. very; quite; awfully | + | # 很 → hěn: adv. very; quite; awfully |
− | 人 → rén: n. person; man; people | + | # 人 → rén: n. person; man; people |
− | 那 → nà: conj. then; in that case | + | # 那 → nà: conj. then; in that case |
− | 来 → lái: num. about; more or less | + | # 来 → lái: num. about; more or less |
− | 都 → dōu: adv. all; both; even; already | + | # 都 → dōu: adv. all; both; even; already |
− | 个 → gè: meas. (a general measure word) | + | # 个 → gè: meas. (a general measure word) |
− | 能 → néng: adj. capable; able | + | # 能 → néng: adj. capable; able |
− | 去 → qù: v. go; leave; send; remove; get rid of | + | # 去 → qù: v. go; leave; send; remove; get rid of |
− | 和 → hé: prep, conj. and; with; to | + | # 和 → hé: prep, conj. and; with; to |
− | 做 → zuò: v. make; do; cook; be; be used as | + | # 做 → zuò: v. make; do; cook; be; be used as |
− | 上 → shàng: n. upper; up; upward; preceding | + | # 上 → shàng: n. upper; up; upward; preceding |
== Common 30-60 == | == Common 30-60 == | ||
− | 没有 → méiyǒu: adv. not have; there is not; not | + | # 没有 → méiyǒu: adv. not have; there is not; not |
− | 看 → kàn: v. see; look at; watch; read; think | + | # 看 → kàn: v. see; look at; watch; read; think |
− | 怎么 → zěnme: pron. how; why; however | + | # 怎么 → zěnme: pron. how; why; however |
− | 现在 → xiànzài: n. now; at present; today | + | # 现在 → xiànzài: n. now; at present; today |
− | 点 → diǎn: meas. a little; point | + | # 点 → diǎn: meas. a little; point |
− | 呢 → ne: part. (modal particle ending a question) | + | # 呢 → ne: part. (modal particle ending a question) |
− | 太 → tài: adv. too | + | # 太 → tài: adv. too |
− | 里 → lǐ: meas. half a kilometer | + | # 里 → lǐ: meas. half a kilometer |
− | 听 → tīng: v. listen; hear; heed; obey | + | # 听 → tīng: v. listen; hear; heed; obey |
− | 谁 → sheí/shuí: pron. who | + | # 谁 → sheí/shuí: pron. who |
− | 多 → duō: adj. much; many; more | + | # 多 → duō: adj. much; many; more |
− | 时候 → shíhou: n. time; when | + | # 时候 → shíhou: n. time; when |
− | 下 → xià: meas. (measure word for times of an action) | + | # 下 → xià: meas. (measure word for times of an action) |
− | 谢谢 → xièxie: v. thank | + | # 谢谢 → xièxie: v. thank |
− | 先生 → xiānsheng: n. teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman | + | # 先生 → xiānsheng: n. teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman |
− | 喜欢 → xǐhuan: v. love; like; be keen to; be fond of | + | # 喜欢 → xǐhuan: v. love; like; be keen to; be fond of |
− | 大 → dà: adj. big; great; loud | + | # 大 → dà: adj. big; great; loud |
− | 东西 → dōngxi: n. thing; creature | + | # 东西 → dōngxi: n. thing; creature |
− | 小 → xiǎo: adj, pref. small; little; petty; minor; young | + | # 小 → xiǎo: adj, pref. small; little; petty; minor; young |
− | 叫 → jiào: v. call; greet; order; name; shout; cry | + | # 叫 → jiào: v. call; greet; order; name; shout; cry |
− | 爱 → ài: v. love | + | # 爱 → ài: v. love |
− | 年 → nián: n. year; New Year | + | # 年 → nián: n. year; New Year |
− | 请 → qǐng: v. please; request; ask; invite; engage | + | # 请 → qǐng: v. please; request; ask; invite; engage |
− | 回 → huí: meas. (for times of an event or action) | + | # 回 → huí: meas. (for times of an event or action) |
− | 工作 → gōngzuò: v, n. work; job | + | # 工作 → gōngzuò: v, n. work; job |
− | 钱 → qián: n. money; fund; sum | + | # 钱 → qián: n. money; fund; sum |
− | 吃 → chī: v. eat; live on; annihilate | + | # 吃 → chī: v. eat; live on; annihilate |
− | 开 → kāi: v. open; operate; turn on; hold; boil | + | # 开 → kāi: v. open; operate; turn on; hold; boil |
− | 家 → jiā: n, meas, suf. (suffix) -ist; family; home; household | + | # 家 → jiā: n, meas, suf. (suffix) -ist; family; home; household |
− | 哪 → na: part. (modal particle ending a sentence) | + | # 哪 → na: part. (modal particle ending a sentence) |
− | 朋友 → péngyou: n. friend | + | # 朋友 → péngyou: n. friend |
− | 妈妈 → māma: n. mummy; mom; ma; mother | + | # 妈妈 → māma: n. mummy; mom; ma; mother |
− | 今天 → jīntiān: n. today; present; now | + | # 今天 → jīntiān: n. today; present; now |
− | 几 → jǐ: pron. how many; a few; some | + | # 几 → jǐ: pron. how many; a few; some |
− | 爸爸 → bàba: n. pa; dad; father | + | # 爸爸 → bàba: n. pa; dad; father |
− | 些 → xiē: meas. (measure word for unspecified amount) | + | # 些 → xiē: meas. (measure word for unspecified amount) |
− | 怎么样 → zěnmeyàng: pron. how; (a polite formula) | + | # 怎么样 → zěnmeyàng: pron. how; (a polite formula) |
− | 对不起 → duìbuqǐ: . sorry; excuse me; let down | + | # 对不起 → duìbuqǐ: . sorry; excuse me; let down |
− | 住 → zhù: v. live; reside; stay; stop; cease | + | # 住 → zhù: v. live; reside; stay; stop; cease |
− | 三 → sān: num. three | + | # 三 → sān: num. three |
− | 高兴 → gāoxìng: adj, v. glad; cheerful; be happy to | + | # 高兴 → gāoxìng: adj, v. glad; cheerful; be happy to |
− | 买 → mǎi: v. buy; purchase | + | # 买 → mǎi: v. buy; purchase |
− | 医生 → yīshēng: n. doctor | + | # 医生 → yīshēng: n. doctor |
− | 哪儿 → nǎr: pron. where; wherever | + | # 哪儿 → nǎr: pron. where; wherever |
− | 名字 → míngzi: n. name | + | # 名字 → míngzi: n. name |
− | 认识 → rènshi: v, n. recognize; understand; cognition | + | # 认识 → rènshi: v, n. recognize; understand; cognition |
− | 坐 → zuò: v. sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire | + | # 坐 → zuò: v. sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire |
− | 喝 → hē: v. drink | + | # 喝 → hē: v. drink |
− | 写 → xiě: v. write; compose; describe | + | # 写 → xiě: v. write; compose; describe |
− | 月 → yuè: n. month | + | # 月 → yuè: n. month |
− | 号 → hào: n, meas. number; date | + | # 号 → hào: n, meas. number; date |
− | 狗 → gǒu: n. dog | + | # 狗 → gǒu: n. dog |
− | 岁 → suì: meas. years old (for a person's age) | + | # 岁 → suì: meas. years old (for a person's age) |
− | 看见 → kànjiàn: v. see; catch sight of | + | # 看见 → kànjiàn: v. see; catch sight of |
− | 喂 → wèi: int. hello | + | # 喂 → wèi: int. hello |
− | 儿子 → érzi: n. son | + | # 儿子 → érzi: n. son |
− | 漂亮 → piàoliang: adj. pretty; beautiful; remarkable | + | # 漂亮 → piàoliang: adj. pretty; beautiful; remarkable |
− | 分钟 → fēnzhōng: n. minute | + | # 分钟 → fēnzhōng: n. minute |
− | 再见 → zàijiàn: v. good-bye; see you again | + | # 再见 → zàijiàn: v. good-bye; see you again |
− | 本 → běn: adv. originally | + | # 本 → běn: adv. originally |
− | 明天 → míngtiān: n. tomorrow | + | # 明天 → míngtiān: n. tomorrow |
− | 多少 → duōshao: pron. how many; how much | + | # 多少 → duōshao: pron. how many; how much |
− | 块 → kuài: n, meas. piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) | + | # 块 → kuài: n, meas. piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit) |
− | 女儿 → nǚ'ér: n. daughter | + | # 女儿 → nǚ'ér: n. daughter |
− | 小姐 → xiǎojie: n. young lady; Miss; miss | + | # 小姐 → xiǎojie: n. young lady; Miss; miss |
− | 衣服 → yīfu: n. clothes; clothing; garment; coat | + | # 衣服 → yīfu: n. clothes; clothing; garment; coat |
− | 水 → shuǐ: n. water | + | # 水 → shuǐ: n. water |
− | 学校 → xuéxiào: n. school; educational institute | + | # 学校 → xuéxiào: n. school; educational institute |
− | 电影 → diànyǐng: n. film; movie | + | # 电影 → diànyǐng: n. film; movie |
− | 书 → shū: n. book | + | # 书 → shū: n. book |
− | 四 → sì: num. four | + | # 四 → sì: num. four |
− | 五 → wǔ: num. five | + | # 五 → wǔ: num. five |
− | 医院 → yīyuàn: n. hospital | + | # 医院 → yīyuàn: n. hospital |
− | 少 → shǎo: adj, v. few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce | + | # 少 → shǎo: adj, v. few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce |
− | 没关系 → méi guānxi: . never mind; it doesn't matter | + | # 没关系 → méi guānxi: . never mind; it doesn't matter |
− | 飞机 → fēijī: n. aircraft; airplane; plane | + | # 飞机 → fēijī: n. aircraft; airplane; plane |
− | 二 → èr: num. two | + | # 二 → èr: num. two |
− | 电视 → diànshì: n. television; TV | + | # 电视 → diànshì: n. television; TV |
− | 读 → dú: v. read; read aloud | + | # 读 → dú: v. read; read aloud |
− | 后面 → hòumian: n. behind | + | # 后面 → hòumian: n. behind |
− | 昨天 → zuótiān: n. yesterday | + | # 昨天 → zuótiān: n. yesterday |
− | 睡觉 → shuì jiào: . sleep; go to bed | + | # 睡觉 → shuì jiào: . sleep; go to bed |
− | 六 → liù: num. six | + | # 六 → liù: num. six |
− | 老师 → lǎoshī: n. teacher | + | # 老师 → lǎoshī: n. teacher |
− | 星期 → xīngqī: n. week | + | # 星期 → xīngqī: n. week |
− | 十 → shí: num. ten | + | # 十 → shí: num. ten |
− | 猫 → māo: n. cat | + | # 猫 → māo: n. cat |
− | 电脑 → diànnǎo: n. computer | + | # 电脑 → diànnǎo: n. computer |
− | 热 → rè: adj, v. hot; popular; heat up; warm | + | # 热 → rè: adj, v. hot; popular; heat up; warm |
− | 学生 → xuésheng: n. student; schoolboy; schoolgirl | + | # 学生 → xuésheng: n. student; schoolboy; schoolgirl |
− | 下午 → xiàwǔ: n. afternoon | + | # 下午 → xiàwǔ: n. afternoon |
− | 字 → zì: n. word; character | + | # 字 → zì: n. word; character |
− | 学习 → xuéxí: v, n. study; learn; emulate | + | # 学习 → xuéxí: v, n. study; learn; emulate |
− | 冷 → lěng: adj. cold | + | # 冷 → lěng: adj. cold |
− | 前面 → qiánmian: n. ahead; in front | + | # 前面 → qiánmian: n. ahead; in front |
− | 八 → bā: num. eight | + | # 八 → bā: num. eight |
− | 七 → qī: num. seven | + | # 七 → qī: num. seven |
− | 菜 → cài: n. dish; course; vegetable; greens | + | # 菜 → cài: n. dish; course; vegetable; greens |
− | 桌子 → zhuōzi: n. table; desk | + | # 桌子 → zhuōzi: n. table; desk |
− | 天气 → tiānqì: n. weather | + | # 天气 → tiānqì: n. weather |
− | 茶 → chá: n. tea | + | # 茶 → chá: n. tea |
− | 九 → jiǔ: num. nine | + | # 九 → jiǔ: num. nine |
− | 商店 → shāngdiàn: n. shop; store | + | # 商店 → shāngdiàn: n. shop; store |
− | 椅子 → yǐzi: n. chair | + | # 椅子 → yǐzi: n. chair |
− | 同学 → tóngxué: n. fellow student; schoolmate | + | # 同学 → tóngxué: n. fellow student; schoolmate |
− | 一点儿 → yīdiǎnr: n. a bit; a few; a little | + | # 一点儿 → yīdiǎnr: n. a bit; a few; a little |
− | 苹果 → píngguǒ: n. apple | + | # 苹果 → píngguǒ: n. apple |
− | 饭店 → fàndiàn: n. restaurant; hotel | + | # 饭店 → fàndiàn: n. restaurant; hotel |
− | 中午 → zhōngwǔ: n. noon; midday | + | # 中午 → zhōngwǔ: n. noon; midday |
− | 上午 → shàngwǔ: n. forenoon; morning | + | # 上午 → shàngwǔ: n. forenoon; morning |
− | 水果 → shuǐguǒ: n. fruit | + | # 水果 → shuǐguǒ: n. fruit |
− | 杯子 → bēizi: n. cup; glass | + | # 杯子 → bēizi: n. cup; glass |
− | 下雨 → xiàyǔ: v,n. to rain, rain | + | # 下雨 → xiàyǔ: v,n. to rain, rain |
− | 米饭 → mǐfàn: n. (cooked) rice | + | # 米饭 → mǐfàn: n. (cooked) rice |
− | 北京 → Běijīng: n. Beijing city, Pekin, lit. The Northern Capital | + | # 北京 → Běijīng: n. Beijing city, Pekin, lit. The Northern Capital |
− | 汉语 → hànyǔ: n. Chinese; the Chinese language | + | # 汉语 → hànyǔ: n. Chinese; the Chinese language |
Latest revision as of 10:46, 10 August 2024
Template:Unicode Licence Template:Lingualibre list Template:Convention
Common 1-30
- 的 → de: part. particle to form an attribute; of
- 我 → wǒ: pron. I; me; our; ourselves
- 你 → nǐ: pron. you (the singular form)
- 是 → shì: v. be
- 了 → le: part. (modal particle ending a sentence)
- 不 → bù: adv. not; no
- 在 → zài: adv. (indicating an action in progress)
- 他 → tā: pron. he
- 我们 → wǒmen: pron. we; us; our
- 好 → hǎo: adj. good; nice; be in good health
- 有 → yǒu: v. have; possess; exist; there be
- 这 → zhè: pron. this; this moment; now
- 会 → huì: aux, v. can; be good at; be likely to; meet
- 吗 → ma: part. (modal particle making a question)
- 什么 → shénme: pron. what; whatever; why; something
- 说 → shuō: v. speak; talk; say; scold
- 她 → tā: pron. she
- 想 → xiǎng: v, aux. think; suppose; recall; want to; miss
- 一 → yī: adv. once; as soon as
- 很 → hěn: adv. very; quite; awfully
- 人 → rén: n. person; man; people
- 那 → nà: conj. then; in that case
- 来 → lái: num. about; more or less
- 都 → dōu: adv. all; both; even; already
- 个 → gè: meas. (a general measure word)
- 能 → néng: adj. capable; able
- 去 → qù: v. go; leave; send; remove; get rid of
- 和 → hé: prep, conj. and; with; to
- 做 → zuò: v. make; do; cook; be; be used as
- 上 → shàng: n. upper; up; upward; preceding
Common 30-60
- 没有 → méiyǒu: adv. not have; there is not; not
- 看 → kàn: v. see; look at; watch; read; think
- 怎么 → zěnme: pron. how; why; however
- 现在 → xiànzài: n. now; at present; today
- 点 → diǎn: meas. a little; point
- 呢 → ne: part. (modal particle ending a question)
- 太 → tài: adv. too
- 里 → lǐ: meas. half a kilometer
- 听 → tīng: v. listen; hear; heed; obey
- 谁 → sheí/shuí: pron. who
- 多 → duō: adj. much; many; more
- 时候 → shíhou: n. time; when
- 下 → xià: meas. (measure word for times of an action)
- 谢谢 → xièxie: v. thank
- 先生 → xiānsheng: n. teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman
- 喜欢 → xǐhuan: v. love; like; be keen to; be fond of
- 大 → dà: adj. big; great; loud
- 东西 → dōngxi: n. thing; creature
- 小 → xiǎo: adj, pref. small; little; petty; minor; young
- 叫 → jiào: v. call; greet; order; name; shout; cry
- 爱 → ài: v. love
- 年 → nián: n. year; New Year
- 请 → qǐng: v. please; request; ask; invite; engage
- 回 → huí: meas. (for times of an event or action)
- 工作 → gōngzuò: v, n. work; job
- 钱 → qián: n. money; fund; sum
- 吃 → chī: v. eat; live on; annihilate
- 开 → kāi: v. open; operate; turn on; hold; boil
- 家 → jiā: n, meas, suf. (suffix) -ist; family; home; household
- 哪 → na: part. (modal particle ending a sentence)
- 朋友 → péngyou: n. friend
- 妈妈 → māma: n. mummy; mom; ma; mother
- 今天 → jīntiān: n. today; present; now
- 几 → jǐ: pron. how many; a few; some
- 爸爸 → bàba: n. pa; dad; father
- 些 → xiē: meas. (measure word for unspecified amount)
- 怎么样 → zěnmeyàng: pron. how; (a polite formula)
- 对不起 → duìbuqǐ: . sorry; excuse me; let down
- 住 → zhù: v. live; reside; stay; stop; cease
- 三 → sān: num. three
- 高兴 → gāoxìng: adj, v. glad; cheerful; be happy to
- 买 → mǎi: v. buy; purchase
- 医生 → yīshēng: n. doctor
- 哪儿 → nǎr: pron. where; wherever
- 名字 → míngzi: n. name
- 认识 → rènshi: v, n. recognize; understand; cognition
- 坐 → zuò: v. sit; take a seat; ride; put on a fire
- 喝 → hē: v. drink
- 写 → xiě: v. write; compose; describe
- 月 → yuè: n. month
- 号 → hào: n, meas. number; date
- 狗 → gǒu: n. dog
- 岁 → suì: meas. years old (for a person's age)
- 看见 → kànjiàn: v. see; catch sight of
- 喂 → wèi: int. hello
- 儿子 → érzi: n. son
- 漂亮 → piàoliang: adj. pretty; beautiful; remarkable
- 分钟 → fēnzhōng: n. minute
- 再见 → zàijiàn: v. good-bye; see you again
- 本 → běn: adv. originally
- 明天 → míngtiān: n. tomorrow
- 多少 → duōshao: pron. how many; how much
- 块 → kuài: n, meas. piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit)
- 女儿 → nǚ'ér: n. daughter
- 小姐 → xiǎojie: n. young lady; Miss; miss
- 衣服 → yīfu: n. clothes; clothing; garment; coat
- 水 → shuǐ: n. water
- 学校 → xuéxiào: n. school; educational institute
- 电影 → diànyǐng: n. film; movie
- 书 → shū: n. book
- 四 → sì: num. four
- 五 → wǔ: num. five
- 医院 → yīyuàn: n. hospital
- 少 → shǎo: adj, v. few; little; less; lack; lose; reduce
- 没关系 → méi guānxi: . never mind; it doesn't matter
- 飞机 → fēijī: n. aircraft; airplane; plane
- 二 → èr: num. two
- 电视 → diànshì: n. television; TV
- 读 → dú: v. read; read aloud
- 后面 → hòumian: n. behind
- 昨天 → zuótiān: n. yesterday
- 睡觉 → shuì jiào: . sleep; go to bed
- 六 → liù: num. six
- 老师 → lǎoshī: n. teacher
- 星期 → xīngqī: n. week
- 十 → shí: num. ten
- 猫 → māo: n. cat
- 电脑 → diànnǎo: n. computer
- 热 → rè: adj, v. hot; popular; heat up; warm
- 学生 → xuésheng: n. student; schoolboy; schoolgirl
- 下午 → xiàwǔ: n. afternoon
- 字 → zì: n. word; character
- 学习 → xuéxí: v, n. study; learn; emulate
- 冷 → lěng: adj. cold
- 前面 → qiánmian: n. ahead; in front
- 八 → bā: num. eight
- 七 → qī: num. seven
- 菜 → cài: n. dish; course; vegetable; greens
- 桌子 → zhuōzi: n. table; desk
- 天气 → tiānqì: n. weather
- 茶 → chá: n. tea
- 九 → jiǔ: num. nine
- 商店 → shāngdiàn: n. shop; store
- 椅子 → yǐzi: n. chair
- 同学 → tóngxué: n. fellow student; schoolmate
- 一点儿 → yīdiǎnr: n. a bit; a few; a little
- 苹果 → píngguǒ: n. apple
- 饭店 → fàndiàn: n. restaurant; hotel
- 中午 → zhōngwǔ: n. noon; midday
- 上午 → shàngwǔ: n. forenoon; morning
- 水果 → shuǐguǒ: n. fruit
- 杯子 → bēizi: n. cup; glass
- 下雨 → xiàyǔ: v,n. to rain, rain
- 米饭 → mǐfàn: n. (cooked) rice
- 北京 → Běijīng: n. Beijing city, Pekin, lit. The Northern Capital
- 汉语 → hànyǔ: n. Chinese; the Chinese language